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Which patient condition increases fall risk the most?
Asked on Dec 02, 2025
Answer
In nursing practice, conditions that impair mobility, balance, or cognition significantly increase a patient's fall risk. Patients with conditions such as advanced age, muscle weakness, gait disturbances, or cognitive impairments like dementia are at a higher risk for falls.
Example Concept: Patients with cognitive impairments, such as dementia, are at an increased risk for falls due to decreased awareness of their surroundings and impaired judgment. This risk is compounded by factors like muscle weakness and balance issues, which are common in elderly patients. Implementing fall precautions, such as bed alarms and non-slip footwear, is crucial in mitigating this risk.
Additional Comment:
- Assess fall risk using tools like the Morse Fall Scale.
- Implement safety measures such as bed alarms and frequent rounding.
- Educate patients and families about fall prevention strategies.
- Consider ABCs (Airway, Breathing, Circulation) when prioritizing care in acute situations.
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